Search results for "Human genomics"

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Integrative analysis of structural variations using short-reads and linked-reads yields highly specific and sensitive predictions.

2020

Genetic diseases are driven by aberrations of the human genome. Identification of such aberrations including structural variations (SVs) is key to our understanding. Conventional short-reads whole genome sequencing (cWGS) can identify SVs to base-pair resolution, but utilizes only short-range information and suffers from high false discovery rate (FDR). Linked-reads sequencing (10XWGS) utilizes long-range information by linkage of short-reads originating from the same large DNA molecule. This can mitigate alignment-based artefacts especially in repetitive regions and should enable better prediction of SVs. However, an unbiased evaluation of this technology is not available. In this study, w…

0301 basic medicineFalse discovery rateComputer scienceArtificial Gene Amplification and ExtensionPolymerase Chain ReactionDatabase and Informatics MethodsSequencing techniques0302 clinical medicineBreast TumorsBasic Cancer ResearchMedicine and Health SciencesDNA sequencingBiology (General)EcologyHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingGenomicsDNA Neoplasm3. Good healthIdentification (information)OncologyComputational Theory and MathematicsModeling and SimulationMCF-7 CellsFemaleSequence AnalysisResearch ArticleBioinformaticsQH301-705.5Breast NeoplasmsGenomicsComputational biologyResearch and Analysis MethodsHuman Genomics03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceCancer GenomicsGenomic MedicineBreast CancerGeneticsDNA Barcoding TaxonomicHumansMolecular Biology TechniquesMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsWhole genome sequencingLinkage (software)Whole Genome SequencingGenome HumanDideoxy DNA sequencingGenetic Diseases InbornCancers and NeoplasmsBiology and Life SciencesComputational BiologyStatistical modelSequence Analysis DNARepetitive RegionsLogistic Models030104 developmental biologyGenomic Structural VariationHuman genomeSequence Alignment030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPLoS Computational Biology
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A fast algorithm for the exhaustive analysis of 12-nucleotide-long DNA sequences. Applications to human genomics

2004

We have developed a new algorithm that allows the exhaustive determination of words of up to 12 nucleotides in DNA sequences. It is fast enough as to be used at a genomic scale running on a standard personal computer. As an example, we apply the algorithm to compare the number of all 12-nucleotide long words in human chromosomes 21 and 22, each of them more than 33 million nucleotides long. Sequences that are chromosome specific are detected in less than 2 minutes, being analyzed any pair of chromosomes at a rate of 45 millions of nucleotides (45 Mb) per minute. The size of the words is long enough as to allow further analyses of all significant sequences using conventional database searche…

chemistry.chemical_classificationTheoretical computer scienceComputer scienceParallel algorithmChromosomeGenomicsHuman genomicsComputational biologyDNA sequencingchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryTandem repeatCoding regionAlgorithm designNucleotideGeneDNAProceedings International Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium
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